Tanzania's Vice-President Deogratius Ndejembi criticised states imposing unilateral sanctions on other countries, warning at the UN General Assembly that such measures undermine sovereignty and peaceful coexistence.

"Tanzania stands against the proliferating trend of some states to assume the responsibility of policing and imposing unilateral sanctions on others, thus undermining the principles of sovereignty and peaceful coexistence."

He also called for reform of the UN and the global financial system, warning that developing countries were constrained by high borrowing costs, rising debt and limited access to affordable financing.

Ndejembi announced Tanzania's candidacy for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for 2029-2030.

In Gaza, he called for the protection of civilians and unhindered humanitarian aid, reaffirming Tanzania's support for a two-state solution and Palestinian self-determination.

"The UN must not merely reflect on the balance of power but serve as a platform for justice, solidarity and progress."

Tanzania has been a UN member since 1961 and has twice served on the Security Council, which has five permanent and 10 elected members.

This year's General Assembly brings together 193 member states under the theme 'Restoring Trust, Managing Transformation: A United Nations That Delivers for All'.